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On the Relationship of Truth and MeaningThrough Words That CommunicateBy Roy D. Follendore III Copyright©2002
by RDFollendoreIII
November
4, 2002 In
writing this essay today, I began by thinking about the importance of written
communication and how what we expect affects the meaning of what is being
communicated. When was the last
time that you considered the issues associated with decisions associated with
the use of words instead of simply their meaning?
I am not talking about rules of grammar. I am not discussing the qualities of good or evil that arise
from using words. I am talking
about the means to achieve accuracy of the conveyance of meaning. I am talking about considering the best
way of communicating so that the best decision can be made within the minimal
amount of time. Ultimately I am not
talking about persuasion but judgment. That
might surprise you but if it doesn’t then it probably should. Mankind now exists within a universe of
persuasion. We have chosen to
encapsulate ourselves within it. We
swim in it and most of our words are chosen to achieve it. Whether we think it desirable or not, we
are constantly attempting to use words to gain power over others. Words are hurtful slights, and words are
soothing rewards. Words are also
temporal. A single word at the
right moment can change the way that associates interact. They are for society the social weapons
of choice. Everyone
intuitively understands that words carry meaning. However, fewer people actually intuitively understand that
words also exist to limit potential meaning.
If words did not then we would have only one word within our linguistic
arsenal to express everything. When
we use words, we are making choices. Many
of the choices that we make in selecting words that we want to use have very
little to do with the nature of truth because there are many ways to describe
the truth. The words that we choose
to use limit the potential meaning of truth.
If we were to have a single word that expressed everything potentially
meaningful, it would represent perfect truth.
It would also represent perfect fiction. This is why a single word that represents everything is
useless. As
we use words to exclude fiction, we ultimately must exclude truth because
unrelated truth is not appropriate or pertinent. The truth is most often simpler. The truth is most often more available. The truth is necessary for
believability, competence, confidence, and rationality. Perhaps more importantly, inappropriate
and impertinent truths cloud the totality of the truth as it changes the
potential value of words. However,
in actuality, our limitation of meaning through words involves the purification
of values, which we wish to communicate even at the expense of truth. Absolute truths of the specific must
sometimes be laid aside by our language in order to transfer value. Writers of words begin to think in terms
of the larger truth within their work and readers of fiction understand that
maintaining absolute explicit truth within the details can limit their ability
to express the larger truth of their story.
The limitation of meaning is therefore the purification of purposeful
value through which truth may be of intermediate use. By
limiting meaning below a justifiable threshold, we are always able to express an
untruth. The falsity of
communication exists by what we say and do not say. We create falsity when we choose to use incorrect words. We also create falsity when we choose to
leave out relevant concepts. “Saddam
is a nice fellow” may be true in a narrow context. Narrow truths can also be chosen to vilify saintly. Saddam my very well be considered a nice
fellow from his family and friend’s perspective. From the perspective of most of the world, this is probably
not so. If we had incorrectly
chosen “Saddam” when we should have said “Osama Ben Ladin” then we have
created a falsity of a different kind, even though the explicit statement may
also be true. If we left out the
words “until he gets angry and starts executing people,” then we obviously
would not have expressed the entire truth with respect to the individual. The fact that Saddam may be a nice
fellow some of the time does not mean that Saddam is a nice fellow all of the
time or even most of the time. Within
the particular moment chosen for our example sentence, Saddam may not be nice to
anyone else, and in fact may never be nice again.
The writer is asking the reader to believe something that is not possible
to be known or universally acceptable. The
truth is not one single thing. Multiple
truths exist with simultaneity. Writers
write for the future reader, not the present.
For the writer, writing is an expectant result unless the writer is
writing for himself first and even then, because writing is a serial process, it
remains for the future self to accept or reject the truthfulness of the results. The self that will be in a few seconds
may very well not be the self that exists at the moment that I as a writer dot
this sentence.
The
point is that we cannot express the entirety of truth all at once, even those
concerning extreme or simplified subjects. Attempts at reaching to achieve
exceptions result in subjective conjecture, but that is exactly what we
typically choose to do. We writers
might expect our readers to understand this, but dependence on the reader is
also a subjective issue for the writer. As
authors, as we choose to use words, we are creating momentary expectations of
values, which depend on both preexisting, implied existing and expected values
of our readers. We are operating
simultaneously in the past present and future regardless of the tense of our
words. It is this dependency
which always exists. I
may only say this truthfully knowing that the word “always” implies a
momentary dependent philosophy rather than a eternal singular perspective.
Truth
must exist on a projected base “system of values” and truth is therefore
actually resting on a fluid system of truths.
Truth is ultimately a multiple of relative contextual values that come
and go. If there is truth then
truth is therefore not some fixed stone or a pillar that is supportive of the
concept of perpetuity. Instead,
truth is representative of time. What
is truthful in one contextual situation may not be as truthful within another
because it may not maintain the same value.
The expectation of truth may be a part of the value of the message being
sent through communication but cannot be isolated from the context of content. Reductionist ideas that truth is
independent of our universe are foolish because such an independent truth is by
definition an independent universe. Within
this universe, the single attribute all things have in common is change. Therefore, any attempt at communicating
truth and that appears to maintain unchangeable rigidity can be found to be a
partial truth. Context is the
ultimate definition of value, so when new unexpected truth is obtained, it must
be of more or less value than the expected truth.
The words that we use therefore interplay within the system of truth that
we choose to expect. It takes less effort to compose a change in belief using
words that play upon a system of truths and therefore that are expected to be
true than a system of truths that are unexpected and not known to be true. Both truth and untruth are used to
manipulate expectations of truth. Understanding
all of this makes obvious a mistake that our leaders may make within both
industry and Government. That
mistake is not absolutely necessity for truth but rather the support by which
the ideal of truth is reached by being passed through a single synchronized
hexarchy of authority. The
communication of the truth is therefore always a form of consensus building. It is one thing to ask for words that
would express truth and entirely another to delegate truth to words being
expressed. Words are carriers of information and therefore they are a physical
phenomena but truth is a juxtaposition of ideals.
Without
the presence of potential countervailing ideals, contending as alternative contrasting values, there can be no
contradiction to untruth and therefore no justifiable supposition of truth. Intentions of truthfulness are only one
facet for the existence of truth. It
is possible to be unintentionally truthful just as it is possible to be
unintentionally untruthful. The
reality of truth therefore does not simply exist within a fact of truthful
existence, but because of understanding of the system of values through which
words relate. If
truth is a necessary part of deliberate scholarly consideration to achieve
desirable results, then irrational forms of randomness must be considered as
operational errors, even when they are successfully used to achieve objectives. The desirability of truth therefore lies
beyond the concept of obtaining immediate objectives because it offers the
potential of the twin ideals of understanding and predictability. These concepts mean that
understandable and predictable solutions based on an assumption of truth are as
a rule generally more reliable. One might therefore rightfully jump to
the conclusion that this is the whole point of framing truthful words, and then
wrongfully attempt to directly achieve consistent truth through the conformity
of intent. What
does this thinking lend us? For one
thing, it demonstrates the futility of attempting to overcome the barrier of
complexity through the simplification of an assumed communicated truth. Doubt changes the assumption of truth.
Therefore, to represent a constant and consistent understanding of
truthful communication between two people requires an equally complex representation of
simultaneous communication because infinite states of doubt exist
simultaneously. For
another, with respect to technology, it implies the necessary strategy for the optimum utilization of control
systems. The idea that it is better
to concentrate authority in such a way that a single individual rules consistently must be
balanced against the idea that conformity degrades the potential for
understanding and the ability to act appropriately in the face of complex
systems of truths. For
another, it also helps us to better understand the implications of the ways that we
choose to delegate the arrangement and delivery of truths. For instance, the single perspective of “Executive”
briefings may be thought to save the executive’s time, but for the
organization for which the executive is supposed to serve, they do not result in
improved rational results from decisions made from them. Eventually
executive briefings turn into formulas so that the more they are used, the further the
distance the executive gets from truthfully understanding the meaning of the context
with respect to the situation and therefore the reasons for decisions which
might comprise the solutions to
the problems. Simplicity of complex
systems lead to understatements. The untruthfulness
lies in the brevity of the reasoning as much as in the ignorance of the
decisions. The failure of most
executive briefings is not in the brevity but the ultimate dependency of leaders
to allow others to introduce unchecked and unaccountable ideals within the
decision making process. The fact
is that people should not hold others accountable for their own decisions
because in doing so they are guilty of delegating responsibility without
authority. Executive briefings
should not be about saving time, but about using time for delivering decision
making content from more sources more effectively. This
essay has been about the importance of the integration of truth within the ways
that we use words to narrow ideas and the value of the necessary path to obtain
the obtain truth for making decisions. Through
this paper, we have considered the underlying reasons why reaching rational
conclusions cannot be delegated without risking peril of losing sight of truth. We have discussed the necessity of
maintaining contradictory arguments from which one may intelligently argue the
validity of truth. The
“truth” of this essay is that as in all essays, the words that have been
used were constructed to narrow the path through which the mind of the reader
will travel during the moments they have been acquiring a message. The truth is that I have not been
completely truthful, or completely accurate, as I have created this path and I
have explained why this is so. I
did expect that you the reader would have certain assumptions when you read this
passage. Your assumption will have
brought you to this paper and it will inevitably cause you to react. I would not attempt to contemplate that I will know with
total certainty what those assumptions are, nor how well you are able to use
your reactions. It is my hope that
you are able to gain something useful from this writing and then be able to use
these ideas to successfully discriminate those factors that prevent your
communication from being more effective in conveying of meaning. All skills in communicating aside, truth
is always a factor in successful communication and the basis of truth is always
established by intent. And this is the ultimate point from which truth
originates and to which we must be able to assign our faith that truth exists.
For without intent, "One can easily misinterpret the universal by
misunderstanding the particular." In
the final judgment as mentioned at the beginning of this essay, the idea that
best represents the use of words is the concept of art, and as Normal Rockwell
is quoted as saying, "Art is a lie that helps us perceive the truth.[1]"
[1] Shakespeare in the Bush, p74, By Laura Buhannan, from Annual Editions of Anthropology, copyright 1987 published by The Dushkind Publishing Group, Inc., ISBN 0-87967-673-6
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Copyright (c) 2001-2007 RDFollendoreIII All Rights Reserved
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